Kidney Cancer: Signs, Symptoms, Causes and Treatment

Kidney Cancer is a scary diagnosis. It is the 13th most common. on type of cancer and is posing a significant health risk. Dealing with it can be traumatic. With this blog, we aim to simplify the intricacies of Kidney Cancer, covering types, symptoms, causes, and effective treatments. But there's good news—if caught early, most Kidney Cancers can be treated successfully. While we must take kidney health seriously, advances in healthcare today allow us to detect and treat problems faster for the best results. Watch this blog for details on why picking Devasya - the best hospital for Kidney Cancer is so important to your healing process.

What is Kidney Cancer?

The kidneys are bean-shaped organs that filter your blood and produce urine. Kidney Cancer starts when healthy kidney cells alter and multiply out of control. This irregular growth of cells develops a mass called a tumor. This tumor can be cancerous or benign. Most Kidney Cancers first develop in the lining of kidney tubules. Renal Cell Carcinoma is another name for this type of Kidney Cancer. The plus side is that most kidney tumors are found before they reach other organs. Cancer caught early under the diagnosis of the best cancer surgeon in Ahmedabad is easier to treat successfully.

What are The Common Signs and Symptoms of Kidney Cancer?

In its early stages, Kidney Cancer may not cause any obvious symptoms. However, as the tumor develops, signs may appear. For this reason, Kidney Cancer is often undiagnosed till the spread has begun.

Kidney Cancer symptoms might consist of the following:

• Hematuria – blood in the pee
• Mass or swelling in the kidney area
• Tiredness
• Flank pain
• Change in urine color
• Weight loss
• Bone pain
• Anemia
• Loss of Appetite
• Frequent urge to pee
• Low-grade fever

What are The Risk Factors for Kidney Cancer?

Although the exact causes of Kidney Cancer are unknown, some people are more prone than others because of the following:

• Hypertension, or high blood pressure, has been related to an increased risk of Kidney Cancer.
• Obesity raises the risk of Kidney Cancer. Generally, the degree of obesity in a person presents a higher risk.
• People who have a Kidney Cancer family member may be at a higher risk of having the disease themselves.
• Smokers are at a higher risk of developing Kidney Cancer. Furthermore, the longer a person smokes the more severe the danger.
• Women who have had radiation to cure cancer of their reproductive organs are at a slightly higher risk of getting Kidney Cancer.
• People with a genetic condition such as Von Hippel-Lindau disease have more chances of developing Kidney Cancer.

Stages of Kidney Cancer

Most cancers are classified according to their stage, which benefits in planning treatment. Devasya, The best hospital for Kidney Cancer treatment evaluates the stage of cancer based on

The size and location of the tumor The point to which the lymph nodes are damaged. how far the cancer has spread to other organs and tissues, if at all.

Kidney Cancer specialist in Ahmedabad at Devasya Hospital identifies the stage of cancer using information from numerous procedures such as CT, MRI, and biopsy.

Stage 1 The tumor is 7 centimeters or smaller in size and only exists in your kidney. Neither lymph nodes nor other tissue are affected yet.

Stage 2 The tumor is still confined to your kidney, but it is more than 7 cm in diameter. In this stage too, so far it has not reached any other tissue or lymph nodes.

Stage 3 The tumor has spread to the tissue around your kidney, adjoining lymph nodes, your major blood veins, the renal vein, and the inferior vena cava.

Stage 4 The tumor has progressed from your kidney to your adrenal gland, lymph nodes, or other organs.

What are The Treatment Options for Kidney Cancer?

The course of Kidney Cancer treatment depends on the grade and the stage of the tumor, your age, and your general health. It focuses on removing the tumor from the body. The most common option is via surgery.

Conservative Nephrectomy

All that is removed with a conservative nephrectomy is the tumor, some surrounding tissue, and lymph nodes. A portion of the kidney is preserved. Another name for this surgery is nephron-sparing nephrectomy.

Radical Nephrectomy

In Kidney Cancer surgery like Radical Nephrectomy, the surgeon takes off the whole kidney as well as some of the surrounding tissue. They may also remove a portion of the nearby lymph nodes.

Radiation Therapy

If you just have one kidney or if surgery is not a choice, your doctor may offer radiation therapy.

Chemotherapy

Chemotherapy is not the usual treatment for Kidney Cancer. However, it works best in some cases, often used after trying targeted drug therapy and immunotherapy.

Immunotherapy

Immunotherapy is the use of drugs that strengthen your immune system. As a result of this, your body can identify and break up cancer cells more efficiently. Immunotherapy can be used solely or along with surgery.

Ablation

Heat and cold may at times kill cancer cells. Cryoablation or radiofrequency ablation may be valuable for those who are not eligible for surgery. A needle is inserted through your skin and into the kidney tumor during Cryoablation. Cold gas is then used to chill the cancer cells. In Radiofrequency Ablation the cancer cells are destroyed by passing an electrical current through them.

Prevention of Kidney Cancer

The good news is that Kidney Cancer is largely preventable if you make the right lifestyle choices. We have put together easy, practical tips to minimize your chances of getting Kidney Cancer. Find out what you can do right now to help prevent this extremely treatable cancer by reading on.

• Kick the Butt: Cigarettes are a well-known partner in Kidney Cancer. It's time to say goodbye.
• Keep a healthy weight. Kidney Cancer risk is increased by extra weight. Consume nutritious foods and maintain an active lifestyle to manage your weight.
• Control your high blood pressure. Years of unmanaged high blood pressure could lead to Kidney Cancer. Consult a doctor to maintain a healthy blood pressure range.
• Avoid taking pain relievers. Long-term usage of over-the-counter pain medications increases the risk of Kidney Cancer. Use the lowest dose for the shortest duration of time.
• Drink alcohol within limits. Drinking a lot of alcohol raises your chances of getting Kidney Cancer. Limit your alcohol consumption to one drink per day for females and two drinks per day for males.
• Schedule regular health check-ups to identify any red flags early.

Conclusion

As we conclude our blog on Kidney Cancer, keep in mind - that it's the little things that add up to vital protection. A diagnosis of Kidney Cancer can be tragic and frustrating. Treatment for Kidney Cancer is more successful when it is discovered early on, similar to most cancers. Get rid of poor habits, prioritize health checks, and revel in the power of prevention. For top-notch care, consider consulting the best cancer hospital – Devasya Hospitals. Small tweaks today can lead to a lifetime of kidney wellness. Stay proactive, stay informed, and let your kidneys thrive!